In a pioneering move, Bangalore Metro, also known as Namma Metro, is set to become the first metro service in India to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) for track monitoring. This innovative approach will be implemented in the upcoming fleet of driverless trains for the Yellow Line Metro.
Before the commencement of daily services, a pilot train run is conducted with track and third-rail maintenance personnel on board. These individuals carry out a visual inspection of both the track and the third rail, which supplies electricity to the trains via an additional rail adjacent to the tracks.
The inaugural journey of the day, known as the pilot train, comprises personnel from various teams, such as rolling stock, traction, signalling, and track maintenance. This train consistently maintains a reduced speed to thoroughly examine all obstacles and potential issues along the route.
The pilot train is equipped with a track monitoring system that autonomously assesses the condition of the track. If any anomalies are detected, it triggers alerts through AI software. This system has been implemented in two train sets to establish redundancy and mitigate potential defects in one set.
However, due to cost constraints, the Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL) has yet to outfit all train sets with this technology.
This initiative marks a significant step towards leveraging AI in public transportation, setting a precedent for other metro services across the country. It underscores the potential of AI in enhancing safety and efficiency in metro operations, paving the way for a new era in Indian metro services.